Effects of Multiple Filament Geometry in the Hot Filament Deposition of Diamond Films

Abstract

Scaleup of hot filament chemical vapor deposition of diamond films requires knowledge of how filament geometry affects the deposition process. The effect of multiple filament geometry on the growth rate and surface morphology of diamond films is presented. Three factors were varied: the number of helical turns in a filament - 5, 10 or 15; the number of filaments present --1 or 2; and the CH4 fraction in the CH4-H2 feed gas mixture -- 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1.0%. Other depositions parameters were 750 C substrate temperature, 52 standard cm/m total feed gas flow rate, and 5300 Pa deposition pressure. The deposition chamber volume was 1.9 liters. Increasing the CH4 concentration in the feed gas results in higher growth rates. However, increasing the number of filament turns in dual filament systems resulted in lower than expected growth rates for dual 10 and 15 turn filaments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 12, 1991
Accession Number
ADA236708

Entities

People

  • A. Feldman
  • E. N. Farabaugh
  • L. H. Robins

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Diamond Films
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Engineered Materials
  • Films
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Geometry
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Saturation
  • Standards
  • Substrates
  • Vapor Deposition

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.