The Adsorption of Bromide Ion at Mercury from Propylene Carbonate Solutions of Constant Ionic Strength

Abstract

The adsorption of Br anion has been studied from propylene carbonate solutions of low ionic strength (0.16 M) at mercury. A maximum on the capacity curve is observed at low Br ion concentration, a result of which is unusual for strongly absorbed ions. A new method of analyzing the interfacial thermodynamic data are available. The adsorption with the proviso that the system is complex because of varying inner layer parameters for a given electrode charge density. When the present data are compared with those obtained in other solvents, it is shown that the standard Gibbs energy of adsorption changes with solvent acidity and basicity due to corresponding changes in anion solvation in the bulk, and the Gibbs energy of solvent adsorption on mercury, respectively. The adsorption parameters at the point of zero charge are examined with respect to non- primitive statistical mechanical models for ionic adsorption, discussed recently in the literature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 20, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237020

Entities

People

  • Artur J. Motheo
  • William Ronald Fawcett

Organizations

  • University of California, Davis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetonitrile
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Carbonates
  • Charge Density
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dipole Moments
  • Electrodes
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Free Energy
  • Lewis Bases
  • Military Research
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

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  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry