On the Emission Mechanism of Barium Containing Thermionic Cathodes

Abstract

Through the analysis and synthesis of data obtained from barium containing thermionic cathodes, especially those by modern surface analysis technique, we have come to a unified theory--the dynamical surface emission center model. Barium absorbed on the surface of alkaline earth metal oxides in case of oxide cathode or of aluminate, tungstate etc. in case of dispenser cathode may form the emission center. Its size should be large enough to screen off the attractive field produced by the substrate, but small enough to facilitate the transport of electrons from the substrate to the emitting center. The compositions and the dynamical characters of the surface emission center are also discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 27, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237273

Entities

People

  • Liu Xeuque
  • Zhang Enqui

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Electron Emission
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electrons
  • Elements
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Levels
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oxide Cathodes
  • Photoexcitation
  • Semiconductors
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics