Solvent-Dependent Redox Thermodynamics of Metal Amine Complexes. The Delineation of Specific Solvation Effects

Abstract

Solvent-dependent formal potentials, Ef, and reaction entropies, for four reversible Co(III)/(II) couples featuring macrobicyclic cage ligands have been obtained. These are utilized, together with corresponding data for other Co(III)/(II) and Ru(III)/(II) amine couples and for M(III)/(II) polypyridine couples, to unravel effects on the redox thermodynamics arising from specific ligand-solvent and other interactions. The solvent dependencies of Ef (vs. ferrocenium-ferrocene) for each redox couple are fitted by using a multiparameter approach, incorporating various well-known empirical quantities describing solvent basicity, acidity, polarity, and internal ordering. For most amine couples, solvent basicity appears to play a prevailing role, associated with interactions involving the amine hydrogens, although solvent polarity also exerts a substantial, albeit less solvent-dependent, influence upon EfD.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237503

Entities

People

  • A. M. Sargeson
  • Joseph T. Hupp
  • Michael J. Weaver
  • N. S. Mcalpine
  • P. A. Lay

Organizations

  • Purdue University

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  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amides
  • Availability
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Data Science
  • Electron Transfer
  • Equations
  • Information Science
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Military Research
  • Nitromethane
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  • Chemistry

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  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Organic Chemistry
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