Hydrogen-Fueled Scramjet Investigation

Abstract

This report documents an experimental and analytical study of the supersonic mixing and combustion processes associated with a free-shear layer. A specific objective comprised quantifying the effects on the mixing and combustion processes of pressure gradients associated with the production of shock waves in the flowfield. An experiment was conducted in a generic supersonic combustion configuration that incorporated the essential characteristics of scramjet combustors currently being considered for flight application. The objective of the analytical effort was to evaluate mixing and combustion models in state-of-the-art computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes. The experiments provided accurate data used to formulate code input conditions and to evaluate codes that were formulated for application in current high-speed propulsion design activities. Species concentration, total and static temperature, and pitot pressure profiles were measured in a shear layer experiment in which gaseous hydrogen was injected tangentially into a Mach 3 (nominal) vitiated air stream. In this experiment, hydrogen was injected adjacent to the upperwall of the test section. A nonintrusive optical diagnostic technique was used in conjunction with intrusive probing to define the flowfield initial conditions and to characterize the detailed features of the flowfield subsequent to hydrogen injection and combustion.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237569

Entities

People

  • L. Chiappetta
  • T. J. Barber
  • Travis J. Anderson
  • W. J. Eckerle
  • W. T. Peschke

Organizations

  • United Technologies Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Boundary Layer
  • Brushless Dc Motors
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Acquisition
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Ignition Lag
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Shock Waves
  • Supersonic Combustion
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow