Neurotransmitter Suppression of the In Vitro Generation of the Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Response Against Syngeneic MOPC-315 Plasmacytomas by Spleen Cells from Melphalan-Cured MOPC-315 Tumor Bearers (Catecholamine Inhibition of Tumor Immunity Following Chemotherapy)

Abstract

The effects of the 'stress' -related mediator norepinephrine and related compounds on the generation of anti-tumor cytotoxic activity by spleen cells from melphalin-cured MOPC-315 tumor bearing mice were determined. Cytotoxic activity was generated by cocultrue of spleen lymphocytes from melphalin-cured MOPC-315 tumor bearing BALB/c mice with syngenec MOPC-315 plasmacytoma cells and was assayed by the Cr release assay. At concentrations of 50-100 uM, the catecholamines, norepinephrine, epinephrine, and isoproterenol, and the non-catecholamine, dopamine inhibited the development of cytotoxic activity by 30-96%. Generation of anti-MOPC-315 cytotoxicity was not significantly affected by serotonin or carbachol.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237650

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Chambers
  • Joan M. Cook-mills
  • Joseph P. Kennedy Jr.
  • Margalit Mokyr
  • Robert L. Perlman

Organizations

  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Azo Compounds
  • B Lymphocytes
  • Catecholamines
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Dopamine
  • Epinephrine
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecules
  • Nervous System
  • Norepinephrine
  • Nucleotides
  • Sympathetic Nervous System
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders