Structures, Properties, and Dynamics of Metal Clusters from Infrared Laser Spectroscopy

Abstract

Two new types of infrared spectrometers have been developed for the study of gas-phase cluster species. A tunable for-infrared (FIR) laser was combined with an apparatus for producing planar supersonic beams of laser vaporized clusters, and used in the measurement of the 64.1 cm-1 bending vibration of C sub 3. A mid-IR diode laser system was constructed with a similar cluster source, and used in studies of the C sub 4, C sub 5, C sub 7, and C sub 9 clusters. Structures and internal dynamics of the clusters were determined. Extensions to metal cluster systems are currently underway. A new type of spectrometer was developed for measuring electronic spectra of supersonic metal clusters. Cavity Ringdown Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (CRLAS) was utilized in a study of the Cu sub 3 cluster in the initial application of the method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 21, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237669

Entities

People

  • Richard J. Saykally

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Dye Lasers
  • Dynamics
  • Far Infrared Lasers
  • Far Infrared Radiation
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Combs
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Microelectronics