Investigation of the Hepatotoxic and Immunotoxic Effects of the Peroxisome Proliferator Perfluorodecanoic Acid

Abstract

Our research efforts of the past six months have involved evaluation of the immunotoxic and toxic effects of perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA). Eight day exposure to PFDA caused thymic atrophy with marked thymocyte depletion as well as decreased spleen cellularity at 50 mg/kg. Con A-induced T cell mitogenic responses were decreased at 20 mg/kg PFDA, but no effect on B cell proliferation was observed. Antigen-induced proliferation was decreased in both 20 and 50 mg/ kg PFDA-exposed animals, although delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions did not vary significantly from control animals. Interestingly, IL-2 activity of cell culture supernates was increased with PFDA exposure, although NK cell activity was similar to control and lymphocyte subsets (Th and Ts/c cells) were not affected.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1991
Accession Number
ADA237787

Entities

People

  • Donald E. Frazier
  • Melinda J. Tarr

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Antigens
  • Blood
  • Body Weight
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Fatty Acids
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Proteins
  • Thymocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology