A Study of the Behavior and Micromechanical Modelling of Granular Soil. Volume 2. An Experimental Investigation of the Behavior of Granular Media Under Load

Abstract

A comprehensive research effort was conducted on constitutive and micromechanical modelling of granular soil. This includes: (1) the development of a new constitutive relation for granular media based on the contact law between two spheres; (2) an experimental investigation on the stress-strain response of a glass bead material with 46 monotonic and cyclic experiments on hollow cylinder specimens, most of them constant mean stress tests to measure deviatoric response and behavior of initial and subsequent yield loci; and (3) numerical simulations of the behavior of granular media using the discrete element method. The proposed constitutive law captures a number of key aspects of the observed stress-strain behavior of granular soils, and it predicts well the experiments on glass beads. Novel aspects of the proposed model include yield cones parallel to the failure envelope, and a basic relation between the field of elastoplastic moduli and the elastic constants of the material.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1991
Accession Number
ADA238092

Entities

People

  • Emmanuel Petrakis
  • Panos Kotsanopoulos
  • Paul Van Laak
  • Ricardo Dobry

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Civil Engineering
  • Composite Materials
  • Control Systems
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Elastic Properties
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Micromechanics
  • Plastic Properties
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.