The Embedded Electron-Gas Boundary: A New Standard Problem in Surface Physics

Abstract

Consider a nonneutral system consisting of a broad but finite slab of immobile uniform positive charge interpenetrated by mobile interacting electrons of total charge less than that of the positive background. This idealised configuration, which is termed an embedded electron gas, is approximated by the wide parabolic quantum wells now being grown by molecular beam epitaxy in the GaAs/GaAlAs system. Compared with the electron density profile of the standard Lang-Kohn jellium edge, the boundary of the embedded electron gas is sharper as a result of the continuation of the jellium background outside the electron gas. This is expected to cause significant differences between the surface properties of the embedded electron gas and those of the regular jellium surface model long used to study the surface properties of simple metals. Since the readily excited centre-of-mass motions of the parabolic-well electronic density are now known to be insensitive to subband and many-body effects, surface properties such as those considered here may take on increased significance for the study of many body phenomena in such systems.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA238152

Entities

People

  • John Dobson

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Gas
  • Electronics
  • Electrons
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Equations
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Physics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Physics
  • Standards
  • Surface Properties

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing