High Strain Rate Characterization of Ceramics in Shear

Abstract

Ceramic materials are being used in applications that involve high rates of loading. Examples are jet engines and protective armor components. Most of the available data with regard to dynamic response of ceramics have been obtained from experiments that involve compressive loading. Two techniques, the normal plate impact and the compression split Hopkinson bar, are most commonly used for testing under high rate loading in compression. Results from normal plate impact tests generally show a increase in the yield strength when the Hogionot Elastic Limit (HEL) is transformed to uniaxial stress and compared with the static uniaxial yield stress. Tests on commercial aluminum oxides show a dynamic yield strength of 43 Kbars compared to a quasi-static yield strength of 19.3 Kbars. High strain rate tests with the compression split Hopkinson bar have been conducted. Results on aluminum oxides at various temperatures show an increase in the compressive strength with increasing strain rate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA238319

Entities

People

  • Amos Gilat

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Nitrides
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Shear Stresses
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Stress
  • Three Dimensional
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.