Causes and Control of Corrosion in Buried-Conduit Heat Distribution Systems

Abstract

Heat distribution systems using buried conduit are extremely vulnerable to premature failure due to corrosion. The objective of this work was to evaluate the causes and determine methods of controlling corrosion in these systems. Heat distribution systems at several military installations were studied to identify common problems. This research indicated that corrosion can be mitigated by (1) reducing the amounts of dissolved carbon dioxide and oxygen developing specifications that limit the amounts of leachable aggressive species in insulation, (2) using properly designed cathodic protection systems, and (3) using properly selected and applied surface coatings. The systems that use buried steel conduit are extremely vulnerable to premature failure due to corrosion because they contain four surfaces that can be exposed to aggressive environments. The inside surface of carrier pipes can be corroded by the products conveyed; the outside surface of the carrier pipes and the inside surface of the steel conduits/casings can be corroded by aggressive, aqueous solutions leached from the insulation; and the outside surface of the steel conduits can be corroded by aggressive soils.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA238958

Entities

People

  • Ellen G. Segan
  • James R. Meyers

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkenes
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cathodic Protection
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Corrosion
  • Drinking Water
  • Insulation
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Protective Coatings
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Standards
  • Stations
  • Tars

Readers

  • Hydraulic Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics