Frequency-Independent and Frequency-Dependent Polymer Transitions on Flexural Plate Wave Devices and Their Effects on Vapor Sensor Response Mechanisms

Abstract

The flexural plate wave device is capable of sensing transition behaviors of homogeneous amorphous polymers applied as thin films to its surface. The changes in polymer properties at the static glass transition temperature are sensed as a change in slope of the frequency-temperature plot. Frequency-dependent relaxation properties are detected with a sigmoidal change in slope of the frequency-temperature plot and a minimum in signal amplitude. The transitions observed using poly(vinyl propionate) are correlated with the properties of these polymers known by independent methods. The responses of the flexural plate wave device at 5 MHz are in accord with the results of ultrasonic experiments at similar frequencies. The effects of polymer relaxation processes on the performance and selection of sorbent polymers on acoustic vapors sensors are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 10, 1991
Accession Number
ADA239243

Entities

People

  • Jay W. Grate
  • Richard M. White
  • Stuart W. Wenzel

Organizations

  • National Aerospace Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Alkenes
  • Block Copolymers
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Thin Films
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.