Pion Elastic and Inelastic Scattering from 15N

Abstract

Data were obtained on the Energetic Pion Channel and Spectrometer for elastic and inelastic pion scattering from ground state Nitrogen 15 nuclei. States observed here included those of 0.0, 5.27, 6.32, 7.16, 7.30, 7.57, 8.31, 8.57, 9.15, 9.76, 9.9, 10.7, 11.3, 11.9, 12.5, 12.9, 13.1, 14.1, 14.4, 14.6, 15. 0, 16.5, 16.9, 17.2, 17.6, 18.3, 18.7, 18.9 MeV excitation energies. Angular distributions were obtained for scattering at angles from 25 to 90 in 5 increments with an incident pion energy of 164 MeV. Optical model analyses of the elastic (0 MeV) angular distributions with equal point proton and neutron densities in both momentum and coordinate space formulations accurately predict the data, although the two formulations require different energy shifts to do so. This difference is thought to be a result of the more accurate nonlocal representation of the nuclear potential in the momentum space code. Additional spectra were obtained for scattering at constant momentum transfers of .94 and 1.57/fm in order to generate constant momentum transfer excitation functions. Use of these excitation functions, cross section ratios, and shell model DWIA calculations allowed identification of several excited states having shell- model-like, single particle-hole, pure spin-flip excitations. Shell model and collective model DWIA calculations, as well as the q = .94 and 1.57/fm excitation functions and the cross section ratios indicate that the other states are generally well represented by a shell model description with collective enhancements.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA239311

Entities

People

  • David P. Saunders

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angular Momentum
  • Detectors
  • Differential Cross Sections
  • Dispersing
  • Elastic Scattering
  • Electrons
  • Ground State
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Ionization Chambers
  • Measurement
  • Momentum Transfer
  • Particle Physics
  • Protons
  • Quantum Properties
  • Scattering
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster