Modelling the Response of Thick Composite Materials Due to Axisymmetric Shock Loading

Abstract

Preliminary efforts for developing a methodology to predict the response of thick composite materials to axisymmetric shock loading are presented. Consideration is given to material layups that result in transversely isotropic behavior in the plane of the fibers. The response of thick graphite/ epoxy composite plates subjected to underwater explosive loadings is solved numerically using a transient finite-element code. Both spherical and plane shock waves are considered. Results are compared to analytical results, where possible, along with computed results using steel as the plate material. A continuum damage model appropriate for thick composite materials subjected to high rate loading is developed to consider the response of the composite materials in the nonlinear range. The model considers two different damage parameters, one to represent delamination type cracks and the other to represent matrix cracking. The model is applied initially for different types of homogeneous deformation and then applied to the response of the composite plate subjected to the underwater explosive loading.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 05, 1991
Accession Number
ADA239531

Entities

People

  • J. A. Nemes
  • P. W. Randles

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axisymmetric
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Explosives
  • Geometry
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Stresses
  • Shock Waves
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.