Fundamental Studies in the Molecular Basis of Laser Induced Retinal Damage.

Abstract

The past three years has seen considerable advancements in our understanding of the fundamental basis of laser interaction with retinal and ocular tissue. In this section we will review our achievements during the past three years of support by the Ocular Hazards Program of the United States Letterman Army Institute of Research. This support has resulted in 15 published papers (see references 1-9 and 14-19 in the Bibliography). These papers have reported for the first time second harmonic generation in rhodopsin. The data provide an understanding of the very efficient second harmonic generation that is occuring in visual pigments. The fundamental understanding that we have obtained begins to elucidate the interactions that could underly the psychophysical phenomena that have been indicated green sensation with Nd:YAG laser illumination. In address, these results are leading to a more detailed understanding of the photodynamics of the rhodopsin spectral alterations under both one and two photon illumination. This photodynamics is the basic information that is required in order to design the constraints that must be met in order to develop photodynamic filters.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1991
Accession Number
ADA239941

Entities

People

  • Aaron Lewis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cell Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Chromophores
  • Dye Lasers
  • High Resolution
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Near Field
  • Second Harmonic Generation
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Visible Spectra
  • Yag Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy