Preparation and Characterization of High Temperature Superconductor Film Surfaces

Abstract

Research was conducted on deposition and characterization of high temperature superconductor films. A number of configurations for sputter deposition of films were tested, including three-source co-sputtering with the guns facing, and with the guns off-axis, from the growing film, and single composite-target sputtering. The best film properties were obtained with off- axis, single target sputtering onto a heated substrate. Films were deposited onto heated magnesium oxide substrates using simultaneous sputtering (co- sputtering) from three metal targets: yttrium, copper, and a barium copper alloy. After a significant number of depositions were carried out to optimize film composition and to maximize transition temperature, we began deposition onto substrates of strontium titanate. These substrates allowed higher transition temperatures and films with lower resistivities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1991
Accession Number
ADA240118

Entities

People

  • Daniel E. Prober

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Composite Materials
  • Copper Alloys
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Measurement
  • Electron Microscopy
  • High Temperature
  • High Temperature Superconductors
  • Ion Bombardment
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Partial Pressure
  • Sputtering
  • Substrates
  • Superconductivity
  • Superconductors
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.