Operational Symbols: Can a Picture Be Worth a Thousand Words?

Abstract

This monograph determines if there is a potential to capture the essence of operational design through the use of graphic symbols. Although Army Field Manual 101-5-1, Operational Terms and Graphics is well suited for use at the tactical level of war, it is somewhat inadequate for the conduct of joint campaign planning and execution. There appears to be a need for clear, simple, and accurate graphics which are useful to the operational artist. The essential elements of operational design are derived through an examination of campaign planning, the process by which the operational artist translates strategic guidance into operational and tactical actions. Criteria are derived from a basic study of semiotics (the science of symbols) and an understanding of the role of graphic symbols in portraying the relationship between time, space, and purpose pictorially. Over twenty-three different operational graphics are portrayed in accordance with the established criteria, providing the operational artist with a unique, and useful method of conceptualizing, designing, and communicating campaign design.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA240337

Entities

People

  • Frederick R. Kienle

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

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  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Counter WMD
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

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  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • New York
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  • Computer Science.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design

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