Proceedings of the Discussion Meeting on Thermodynamics of Alloys Held in Barcelona, Spain on 23-26 May 1999. Series B. Volume 86

Abstract

The determination of the thermodynamic functions of formation of alloys is examined in the light of the own experience of the authors. At high temperature, where the entropy term becomes important for the stability of each phase it is very important to obtain the two components of the Gibbs function: the enthalpy and the entropy. Experimental measurements of the chemical potential allow, by derivation versus temperature, to deduce the partial enthalpy and the partial entropy. But for an accurate knowledge of the enthalpy, calorimetry is needed. There exist two types of calorimetric method: direct, by reaction between the components of alloys or indirect mixing calorimetry in a solvent. In any case the most efficient way is to cross the experimental values obtained for the enthalpies with other results involving the Gibbs function. In this direction the Calphad method can be used as a real experimental tool when a good knowledge of the phase diagram is available.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA241031

Entities

People

  • M. D. Baro

Organizations

  • University of Barcelona

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Computer Programs
  • Crystal Structure
  • Enthalpy
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Heat Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Solid Solutions
  • Thermodynamics
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Statistical inference.