Computational and Experimental Investigation of Elastic-Plastic Fracture under Dynamic Conditions

Abstract

Our studies on dynamic fracture have led to the concept of a transition time. The response of a ductile fracture specimen can be characterized by a short-time response dominated by discrete waves, an intermediate-time response dominated by the structural inertia and kinetic energy and a long-time response dominated by deformation energy (or stress work) . The transition time, tT, is defined as the time beyond which the total deformation energy exceeds the total kinetic energy of the specimen. Using dimensional and elementary model analyses, we have obtained a simple formula for the transition time. The formula has been verified by two-dimensional and three- dimensional full-field finite element analysis of a dynamically loaded three- point-bend ductile fracture specimen. While the transition time can serve to distinguish the short-time from the long-time response, it has an additional role in nonlinear fracture mechanics which is discussed in the next paragraph.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 18, 1986
Accession Number
ADA241105

Entities

People

  • C. F. Shih

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Contour Integrals
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Integrals
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Mechanics
  • Structural Mechanics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transitions
  • Two Dimensional
  • Universities

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.