Fundamental Studies of Laser Ignition and Kinetics in Reactive Gases

Abstract

Laser ignition experiments involving the hydrogen atom 2-photon resonance at 243, nm have been conducted and show an interesting isotope wavelength dependence. Figure shows the ILE dependence for the ignition of H2/O2 (curve a) and D2/O2 (curve b) using a tunable laser near 243 nm. The plots clearly show a wavelength shift which corresponds to 22 cm-1 at the two-photon level. This is exactly the energy difference in the n=2 excited state for the two different isotopes. Previously, we observed a similar wavelength dependence for the formation of microplasmas in flows of pure H2 and D2 gases. Figure 2 shows the ignition ILE dependence on equivalence ratio for H2/O2 and D2/O2 with the laser set at the corresponding minimum wavelength points which are the wavelengths for maximum two-photon excitation. As can be seen, the two curves are basically alike as would be expected for these two fuel gases whose flame chemistry is quite similar.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA241463

Entities

People

  • A. W. Miziolek
  • B. E. Forch

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atoms
  • Chemistry
  • Differential Equations
  • Emission
  • Emission Spectra
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Excitation
  • Fuels
  • Gaseous Fuels
  • Gases
  • Ignition
  • Laser Ignition Systems
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Reactive Gases
  • Streak Cameras

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers