A New Technique for Temperature and Specie Concentration Measurements in Unseeded Supersonic and Hypersonic Gas Flows

Abstract

The goal to develop an experimental diagnostic technique suitable for gas flows of densities intermediate between atmospheric and rarefied. A laser assisted Electron Beam Fluorescense technique which we call electron photon fluorescense was developed. Theoretical work was done to predict the time dependence of the excitation/deexcitation processes. As described in the original proposal, our goal in this work was the attainment of an experimental diagnostic technique suitable for gas flows of densities intermediate between atmospheric and rarefied. Measurements in such intermediate density flows, typical of hypersonic flight at altitudes above about 50 km, present difficulties in that traditional wind-tunnel techniques (shadow and schlieren, as well as laser based scattering techniques) provide insufficient signal. Moreover, the resonant scattering techniques may require an absorptive species as a tracer to be seeded into the flow, a requirement inconsistent with the realities of existing large facilities. On the other hand, the densities are not enough for continuous electron-beam fluorescence (EBF) to be used due to beam spreading and collisional quenching.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 09, 1991
Accession Number
ADA241536

Entities

People

  • Daniel A. Erwin
  • E. P. Muntz
  • Joseph A. Kunc

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Dye Lasers
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Guns
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Excitation
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Time Dependence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Microelectronics