High Accuracy Magnetic Measurements with the ASQ-81 Scalar Magnetometer

Abstract

The Texas Instruments' ASQ-81 scalar magnetometer provides high resolution total field magnetic measurements. It uses an optically pumped metastable helium gas detector that has a range of 23 000 to 75 000 gammas (1 gamma = 1nT) and a 0.016 gamma peak-to-peak noise level. Total magnetic field measurements can be made using the resonance oscillator output of the magnetometer. This output is a frequency modulated signal whose center frequency is Larmor frequency. For sampling rates slower than 0.5 Hz the Larmor frequency can be measured directly from the resonance oscillator using a frequency counter. At higher sampling rates the modulation of the resonance oscillator output can create measurement errors that exceed the instrument's noise level. This paper quantifies this measurement error and describes the circuitry and techniques required to reduce the measurement error to less than the instrument noise level.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA241716

Entities

People

  • Brian S. Bourgeois
  • Jerry H. Ross
  • Will Avera

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Gas Detectors
  • High Resolution
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Instrumentation
  • Intensity
  • Magnetic Anomaly Detectors
  • Magnetic Detection
  • Magnetic Detectors
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetometers
  • Measurement
  • Power Spectra
  • Scalar Magnetometers
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology