Joint Communications in Support of Joint Task Force South during Operation Just Cause

Abstract

This study analyzes the provision of tactical and strategic communications in support of Joint Task Force South (JTF-South) during Operation Just Cause, the American invasion of Panama during the period 20 Dec. 89-12 Jan 90. The study presents a detailed analysis of communications support provided to a joint task force engaged in a contingency operation, while also recording the actual history of what occurred in this connection. Operation Just Cause was conducted in a country that had known a long and continuous U.S. military presence. Thus an extensive 'fixed-station' or strategic telecommunications infrastructure existed upon which JTF-South could build its tactical communications networks. This was critical to the quality and quantity of communications means available to JTF-South. Single channel radio was the most important tactical means of command and control communications, and use of a single document to govern all radio communications, the Joint Communications Electronics Operating Instructions, and use of a single communications security (COMSEC) variable throughout the entire theater ensured the reliability of radio communications, in spite of the risk to COMSEC. The tactical multichannel network, initially a weak area, was made useful by bringing a large contingent of tactical systems control officers and sergeants from Fort Bragg to Panama 4 days after initiation of open war. While communications in support of JTF-South were a brilliant success, they were not perfect.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA241732

Entities

People

  • Jared A. Kline

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Combat Operations
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Communication Systems
  • Communications Techniques
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Digital Communications
  • Intelligence Collection
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Communications
  • Military Science
  • Personnel Management
  • Radio Communications
  • Radio Equipment
  • Telephone Systems
  • United States Southern Command
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Tactical Satellite Communications Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics