Stress Field Variations during Dynamic Loading

Abstract

An understanding of and the ability to analytically predict the stress and strain field ahead of a crack tip is an essential portion of understanding the fracture process. In the case of dynamic loading induced fracture, fracture may be divided into three broad categories: (1) fracture caused by a single stress wave or a small number of stress wave interactions, (2) stress wave dominated fractures caused by the complex combinations of initial, refractive and reflective stress waves and (3) fractures which occur after the kinetic energy associated with stress wave interactions is negligible. The current work examines the fracture of a three point bend specimen of A517 steel which fails by stress wave dominated brittle fracture. The Mode I stress contours during the dynamic loading transient are examined in detail. Five distinct Mode I stress contour patterns caused by the continual interactions of stress waves with increasing time are observed to occur prior to fracture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 18, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242121

Entities

People

  • Virginia G. Degiorgi

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Energy
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Impact Loads
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stress Waves
  • Stresses
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design