Core Scientific Effort for Biosurfaces Studies. Task 1

Abstract

The objectives for the 1991-92 year are, in concert with the IUCB 5- year plan, to expand the variables of the assays to include more biologically specific probes of the expression of particular 'conditioning' film epitopes. The experimental plan anticipates the use of anti-albumin, anti globulin, anti fibrinogen and anti betalactoglobulin against spontaneously adsorbed thin films of the primary protein antigens on well characterized reference substrata. There also will be the production of specific, tailored substrata (ocatadecyl amine, alcohol, and acid monolayers from both Langmuir-Blodgett transfer and the 'retraction' process) for examination of the competing hypotheses of dipole or charge based 'action at a distance' hydrophobic hydrophilic ratio, and surface free energy as the major influences on specific bioadhesion. Particular emphasis will be given to the possible expression of 'cryptitopes' (previously hidden functional sites) as a consequence of substratum-induced protein conformational changes. Polarized, internal reflection infrared analyses will be attempted to obtain these data directly, and collaboration will be sought with IUCB 'core program' investigators using both specific staining and high vacuum analytical instrumental approaches for functional group identification.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 30, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242267

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Baier

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

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  • Biomedical

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  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Engineering
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  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
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  • Medical Personnel
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers

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  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Surface Coatings Technology.