Ignition and Structure of a Laminar Diffusion Flame in the Field of a Vortex

Abstract

The distortion of flames in flows with vortical motion is examined via asymptotic analysis and numerical simulation. The model consists of a constant-density, one-step, irreversible Arrhenius reaction between initially unmixed species occupying adjacent half planes which are then allowed to mix and react in the presence of a vortex. The evolution in time of the temperature and mass fraction fields is followed. Emphasis is placed on the ignition time and location as a function of vortex Reynolds number and initial temperature differences of the reacting species. The study brings out the influence of the vortex on the chemical reaction. In all phases, good agreement is observed between asymptotic analysis and the full numerical solution of the model equations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242597

Entities

People

  • M. Y. Hussaini
  • Michele G. Macaraeg
  • T. L. Jackson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computers
  • Convection
  • Distortion
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Hot Spots
  • Ignition
  • Payload
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Reynolds Number
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Organic Chemistry