Development and Evaluation of Laser Doppler Techniques for Measurements of Flexural and Longitudinal Structural Intensity

Abstract

Based on the hypothesis that both flexural and longitudinal vibrational energy flow can be measured non-intrusively by an optical technique which can be extended to broadband vibrations, a two-channel laser vibrometer system is developed and evaluated for cross-spectral power flow measurements. The cross-spectral power flow results from tests on small resonant beams and rods are verified by comparison with one-dimensional energetics and standing wave power flow results (obtained with a single scanning laser beam of the two- channel vibrometer). Among the contributions of the thesis are: development and validation of the laser technique for measuring flexural power flow in reverberant fields; introduction of a procedure to maximize phase accuracy which eliminates phase bias error and coherent noise error; an investigation into the differential Doppler method for measuring longitudinal power flow including an analytical model of the effects of bending on the longitudinal power flow measurements; studies of the optical parameters which dictate the performance of the reference beam method and differential Doppler method; and a quantification of how physical and measurement parameters affect the accuracy of this nonintrusive two-point vibrational power flow measurement.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242666

Entities

People

  • Timothy E. Mcdevitt

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Analyzers
  • Bandwidth
  • Birds
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Ear
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Signal Generators
  • Standing Waves
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy