Feasibility of Reburning for Controlling NOx Emissions from Air Force Jet Engine Test Cells

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the technical and economic feasibility of reburning as a NO(x) control technique for Air Force jet engine test cells. Work included laboratory-scale testing of a prototype reburner, a preliminary reburn system design, and an estimate of capital and operating costs for a hypothetical JETC rated at 600 lb air/second. The study shows that 60 percent NO(x) reduction on a mass basis (80 percent on a lb/MBtu basis) can be achieved, but large NO(x) reductions require excessive amounts of reburning fuel (natural gas). Pressure loss across the reburner did not exceed 0.1 in. of water. Laboratory results suggested a full-scale reburner design rated at 150 million Btu/hr. Four reburners located in a separate combustion chamber downstream of the augmenter tube would be required for the hypothetical JETC. Capital cost for the retrofit was estimated to be $3 million; operating costs were $2 million/year based on 800 hours of testing per year at a constant reburning fuel flow rate (to minimize hydrocarbon as well as NO(x) emissions). Operating the reburner only at military and afterburner engine modes (NO(x) control only) could cut the operating cost by 50 percent. Reburner developments to minimize fuel usage would make the technology more attractive.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA242692

Entities

People

  • Charles B. Katz
  • Stephen A. Johnson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Capital Investments
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Construction
  • Cost Estimates
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Exhaust Gases
  • Flow Rate
  • Gas Turbines
  • Investments
  • Jet Engines
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Criminal Law
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.