Principles of Interpolator Design and Evaluation

Abstract

It is shown that an error spectrum can be used to describe the performance of any convolutional interpolator operating on equally spaced points from an over sampled image. The error spectrum is linear in the image power spectrum and in an error factor that depends on only the interpolator and the distance from the sample points. The same form is shown to describe the interpolation of undersampled data, in an average sense. Simple forms are given for the error factor in either Fourier or real space, and standard interpolators are evaluated with them. Optimal interpolators are derived for various model image spectra: constant, Lorentzian, power law, and Gaussian. Practical methods of interpolator design are devised for use with image spectra that are known only partially or are not easily characterized analytically.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 15, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242822

Entities

People

  • Alan Schaum

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Angiography
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Digital Images
  • Frequency
  • Image Processing
  • Integrals
  • Interpolation
  • Mathematics
  • Power Spectra
  • Random Variables
  • Signal Processing
  • Standards
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Space