McCook Reservoir Water Quality Model. Numerical Model Investigation

Abstract

The McCook Reservoir is a planned flood storage reservoir for the city of Chicago, Illinois. Since the storm water which would fill the reservoir could contain domestic sewage, concerns were expressed with the development of anoxic conditions in the reservoir and the subsequent development of hydrogen sulfide gas. A one dimensional numerical model was modified to predict the development of anoxic conditions by the uptake of dissolved oxygen from biochemical oxygen demand (BOD). A routine was added to simulate the effects of thermal destratification using a pneumatic diffuser system. Simulations conducted with the model included water years with high rainfall, low rainfall, and average rainfall conditions. Two period of record storm events were also simulated. Results of the simulations indicated the model was most sensitive to inflow concentration of BOD. Destratification alone had little effect on prevention of anaerobic conditions in the reservoir. A pneumatic aeration system was designed using oxygenation requirements predicted by the numerical model.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243014

Entities

People

  • Dottie Tillman
  • Richard E. Price

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeration
  • Air Flow
  • Biochemical Oxygen Demand
  • Civil Engineering
  • Design Criteria
  • Diffusers
  • Drops
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Gases
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Sulfides
  • Simulations
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Water Pollution
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Environmental Engineering