High Resolution Electron Microscopy of Diamond Film Growth Defects and their Interactions

Abstract

High resolution electron microscopy of plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond films was performed. The film was fine grained with a grain size of the order of 0.1 micrometer. Several features of the microstructure were studied and their importance to the understanding of the diamond film growth was evaluated. The observation include: 1. Twinning density rises as a function of the distance from the center of the crystal. 2. The twins have an important role in the rapid growth of this kind of film. The reentrant angle between intersecting twins serves as a nucleation site for the growth of new (111) planes. 3. The center point of a twin quintuplet has five reentrant angles and thus serves as a preferred nucleation site for new planes as the crystal grows. 4. Misfit boundaries, being the locus of intersection points of the growing planes on two adjacent twins can serve as an indicator for the local crystal growth direction. The central nucleation site serves as an indicator for the local crystal growth direction. The central nucleation site for the growing planes can thus be traced back in many cases to a quintuplet twin point.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 25, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243093

Entities

People

  • A. Feldman
  • D. Shechtman
  • E. N. Farabaugh
  • J. L. Hutchison
  • L. H. Robins

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Diamond Films
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Films
  • Grain Size
  • High Resolution
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Microscopy
  • Military Research
  • Optical Materials
  • Vapor Deposition

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene