Evaluation of In-Structure Shock Prediction Techniques for Buried Structures

Abstract

The analysis of buried structures designed to resist blast loading is a continuing problem in the area of engineering mechanics. The complex structural dynamic of the problem, coupled with the uncertainties of soil structure interaction, make this a difficult challenge. Even if the structure itself is designed to survive the expected dynamic loads, the shock environment inside may be severe enough to harm personnel or equipment. A thorough understanding of the expected shock environment is therefore needed to design ways to reduce this damage. The objective of this study was to conduct and evaluate in-structure shock calculations for buried reinforced concrete structures under dynamic loads from buried conventional explosives. Of primary importance was the evaluation of two dimensional explosives. Of primary importance was the evaluation of two dimensional (2-D) finite-element analysis techniques applied to this complex three dimensional problem. Two personal computer based, 2-D finite-element programs, were evaluated for application to this problem.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243178

Entities

People

  • Richard C. Dove

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dynamic Loads
  • Dynamic Response
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Explosives
  • Groundwater
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Personal Computers
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Seismic Velocity
  • Shear Stresses
  • Shock Response Spectra
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Beds
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design