An Approach to Active Sonar Suppression Using a Dynamic Interference Model

Abstract

This report summarizes preliminary work in the suppression of interfering active sonar for enhancement of underwater transients. The active sonar is modeled as an amplitude-modulated and frequency-modulated chirp signal. The estimation and suppression of the AM-FM chirp is performed in the framework of an analysis/synthesis technique that is based on a sine-wave representation of signals with components characterized by time-varying amplitudes, frequencies, and phases. Parameters of the chirp model, estimated within the sine-wave analysis, are used to reconstruct a chirp over short-time intervals, according to its dynamics. The contribution of the chirp is then subtracted from the sine-wave components of the received signal (i.e., the sum of interfering signal and desired transient), and the enhanced signal is obtained by sine-wave synthesis of the remaining contribution due approximately to the transient. Significant interference suppression is obtained because chirp dynamics are preserved over short time segments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 07, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243246

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Mcaulay
  • Thomas F. Quatieri
  • Thomas Hanna

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Sonar
  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Amplitude
  • Biomedical Research
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Intervals
  • Notch Filters
  • Repetition Rate
  • Sine Waves
  • Sonar
  • Time Domain
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.