The Effects of Storage on Irradiated Red Blood Cells: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study

Abstract

Irradiation of red blood cell units has recently become a topic of special concern as the result of increasing reports of graft versus host disease in immunocompetent blood transfusion recipients. This study was designed to evaluate the potassium elevations observed in stored irradiated red blood cells and to evaluate the in vivo survival of stored irradiated red blood cells using a dog model. In the in vitro study ten units of human CPDA-1 packed red blood cells were made into paired aliquots; one aliquot of each pair was irradiated with 3000 rads of gamma radiation and the potassium content measured at points throughout 35 days of storage. A significant increase in potassium levels in the irradiated aliquots was observed from the first day after irradiation and continued through the entire storage period.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243387

Entities

People

  • Susan E. Knoll

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Volume
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Leukocytes
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Regression Analysis
  • Veins

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Immunology
  • Trauma or Military Medicine