Two-Beam Coupling Measurements of Grating Phase in a Photorefractive Polymer

Abstract

We investigate in detail the grating properties of a recently discovered organic photorefractive polymer as a function of electric field using two-beam coupling. We present measurements of index and absorption grating phase relative to the intensity interference pattern as well as the amplitude of both the absorption and index gratings. We find that in low electric fields, a weak in-phase grating (possible photochromic) and the low electro-optic coefficient prevent observation of a phase shifted photorefractive grating. However, at moderate to high electric fields, a much stronger photorefractive index grating with phase shift approaching 90 degree dominates. The field dependence of the index grating phase is discussed in terms of a standard photorefractive model. The presence of an index grating with a 90 degree phase shift at high fields provides strong evidence that these polymers are indeed photorefractive.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 25, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243746

Entities

People

  • C. A. Walsh
  • W. E. Moerner

Organizations

  • International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Amplitude
  • Coefficients
  • Crystals
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Detection
  • Films
  • Frequency Shift
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Intensity
  • Materials
  • Phase Measurement
  • Phase Shift
  • Photorefractive Materials
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.