A Numerical Study of the Effects of Wind Forcing on the Chilean Current System

Abstract

A high-resolution, multi-level, primitive equation ocean model is used to examine the response of an idealized, flat-bottomed, eastern boundary oceanic regime on a betaplane to both steady and daily varying climatological wind forcing. the area of study is a coastal region within the Chile Current System from 22 S to 34 S. When steady wind forcing is used, an equatorward surface current and poleward flowing undercurrent develop. Eddies are also generated, with initial information in the poleward end of the domain. When daily-varying wind forcing is used, there is large spatial variability in the oceanic response. A relatively weal poleward flowing undercurrent appears, first in the poleward of the domain. an equatorward surface current also develops and intensifies during the upwelling season. Eddies are generated and develop farther poleward in the domain than in the first experiment. The eddies are largest in the equatorward end of the domain. The eddy motion is closely tied to seasonal influences, with cyclonic (divergent) eddies traversing towards areas of higher dynamics heights when there are divergent wind fields present, and vice versa. In addition to the currents and eddies, upwelling and cold filaments are evident in both experiments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243794

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey L. Bacon

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Boundaries
  • Classification
  • Coastal Regions
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Grids
  • Heat Energy
  • High Resolution
  • Latent Heat
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Regions
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Sea Water
  • Surface Temperature
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers