A Dynamic Computer Graphics Model of Satellite Orbits for Use in Instruction and Analysis

Abstract

A computer model of satellite orbits was developed to illustrate difficult orbital concepts. It was also designed to analyze the positions of a satellite constellation with respect to locations on the earth as an aid to analysts. A literature review revealed that existing methods relay on drawings, expensive computers, or are satellite system specific, but that it would be possible to develop such a tool for an IMB-compatible personal computer using the Pascal language. Model capabilities selected included (1) a menu driven user interface; (2) a screen display showing satellite locations, ground track, and an earth map in one of three reference frames; and (3) three file output formats allowing satellite position information to be dumped to ASCII files for further analysis. Model validation was performed to ensure that the satellites are accurately propagated in their orbits from the NORAD two-line element sets used as an input to the model. The model should be used in instruction to bring the dynamic nature of satellite orbits to life and add a memorable perspective on the nature of various constellations. In analysis, it should be used where convenience, availability, and ease of use are vital.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243798

Entities

People

  • John P. Anton

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electronic Mail
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Grids
  • Language
  • Literature Surveys
  • Personal Computers
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Satellite Orbits
  • Space Systems
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Three Dimensional
  • User Interface

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Computer Science.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Satellites