Early-Transition-Metal Silicon Compounds and Their Roles in the Synthesis of New Polymeric and Ceramic Materials

Abstract

The objective of this work was to investigate new transition metal silicon complexes as precursors to ceramic materials, or as catalysts for the synthesis of silicon containing polymers. Precursors to metal silicates were based on complexes of the tri(tert-butoxy)siloxy ligand. Very low temperature, clean routes to silicate materials were discovered. The ceramic materials that were investigated in most detail had the compositions MO24SiO2(M = Ti, Zr, Hf). It was shown that these thermolytic methods could be carried out in solution, and used to apply smooth, thin films of the silicate materials. New transition metal silyl complexes were discovered, and some were used in mechanistic studies to demonstrate a mechanism for the d0 metal-catalyzed dehydrocoupling of silanes to polysilanes. This represents a new polymerization mechanism which shows great promise for the synthesis of new polymers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243839

Entities

People

  • T. D. Tilley

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Films
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Orbital Theory
  • Silicon Compounds
  • Tectosilicates
  • Thin Films
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.