Acoustic Studies of New Materials: Quasicrystals, Low-Loss Glasses, and High Tc Superconductors

Abstract

The goals of this project involve the development and application of new techniques in acoustics. The goals are: (a) to study the properties of single crystal high temperature superconductor oxide materials with ultrasonic measurements; (b) to study the properties of quasicrystals using ultrasound and acoustic analog systems; and (c) to develop and apply a new resonant photoacoustic technique to measure optical absorption in very low loss glasses and crystals. Major accomplishments include the development of a new method of ultrasound measurement which permits the determination of all of the independent elastic constants of very small samples (a few hundred microns in size), the use of the apparatus to study high temperature superconductor material and aluminum alloy quasicrystals, and the development and test of a new technique for measuring optical absorption with more than an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity over existing methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 18, 1991
Accession Number
ADA243843

Entities

People

  • Julian D. Maynard

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Resonance
  • Acoustics
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Crystals
  • High Temperature
  • High Temperature Superconductors
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Absorption
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Single Crystals
  • Solid State Physics
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.