Effect of Nonuniform Entrance Flow Profile on Hypersonic Nozzle Pitching Moment

Abstract

The Scramjet Hypersonic Nozzle (SCHNOZ) parabolized Navier-Stokes computer code was used to model turbulent, chemically reacting flow present in a hypersonic nozzle. Two nozzle configurations were considered, an isolated nozzle (no external flow) and a nozzle with a finite length cowl. A single nonuniform entrance flow profile was generated and an equivalent uniform flow profile calculated for input into the nozzle code. Uniform and nonuniform cases for each nozzle were run using both frozen and finite rate chemistry. An increased grid resolution in the computer code was necessary to eliminate numerically induced anomalies in the results of the nonuniform cases for both nozzle configurations. Comparisons between the finite rate and frozen flow cases showed that chemistry was essentially frozen for the finite rate cases, indicating that for the nozzle inlet conditions and geometry used in this study, the extra computational time spent on finite rate kinetics was unnecessary. The effects of the nonuniform flowfield used in this study included an increase in the overall vehicles thrust and a decrease in the overall vehicle moment.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA244050

Entities

People

  • Sandra L. Snelling

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Composition
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Hypersonic Nozzles
  • Hypersonic Vehicles
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Kinetics
  • Mach Number
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow