Studies of Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: Airfoil Surfaces and End-Wall Cooling Effects

Abstract

The report documents accomplishments made toward understanding the fluid flow and heat transfer processes in gas turbines at the University of Minnesota over the past two years. The research is divided into three subtopics: studies of film cooling, airfoil surface heat transfer and endwall flow and heat transfer. Film cooling experiments show the effects of interaction among jets on curved surfaces and calculations show that parabolic techniques give accurate effectiveness predictions in regions away from injection holes. The surface heat transfer program showed that tripping the flow or roughening the wall has a clear effect near airfoil transition and separation points and that recovery from concave curvature is surprisingly slow. Endwall studies show flow visualization on the cascade endwall and the value of a fence on the endwall for rerouting the horseshoe vortex away from the suction wall.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA244055

Entities

People

  • E. R. Eckert
  • R. J. Goldlstein
  • S. V. Patankar
  • Terrence W. Simon

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Gas Turbines
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Secondary Flow
  • Simulators
  • Turbine Blades
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.