Investigation of a Plasma Edge Cathode Under High Current Density Electron Extraction

Abstract

A scheme with the potential for generation of an electron beam with high brightness and several microsec pulse duration for microwave generation, electron accelerators or free electron lasers has been investigated experimentally. An electron beam was extracted transversely to the flow of a plasma jet. The transverse boundary of the plasma allowed extraction of a space charge limited electron current for 7 microsec at a current density of 18 A/sq cm. A normalized microscopic brightness of 8x10 to the 8 th power a per sq. m per sq rad was achieved. Closure of the extraction gap by invasion of plasma has been observed with a velocity as low as 0.1 cm/microsec. Higher current density and higher brightness is expected for higher plasma densities and larger extraction fields. Numerical simulation using the MAGIC code confirmed the expected features of the scheme.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 05, 1991
Accession Number
ADA244290

Entities

People

  • Klaus W. Zieher

Organizations

  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charged Particles
  • Current Density
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Fluids
  • Free Electrons
  • Geometry
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Particle Beams
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Students
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster