Derivatives of Boranes, Possible Metal and Boride and Boron Nitride Precursors

Abstract

The synthesis of B10H14 from B5H9 was modified to facilitate large scale production. Reductions of boranes by alkali and lanthanide metals were studied. Depending upon reaction conditions chosen, the anions (BH3)2-, (B2H6)2- , and (B3H8)-were produced. A simple procedure was developed for the preparation of the solvent free salts M(B3H8) (M = K, Rb, Cs). Borohydrides of the divalent lanthanides Yb, Eu were synthesized, structurally characterized, and then converted to lanthanide borides YbB4 and EuB6. New procedures for the preparation of high purity boron nitride as powders and coatings were developed. An essentially instantaneous reaction between B3N3H3C13 and Cs can be initiated at temperatures as low as 135 C to produce very finely divided amorphous boron nitride. The amorphous BN is converted to the turbostratic form by heating it at 1100 C. H3NBH2C1 in solution form can be applied to a surface. Heating to 1100 C in vacuum produces a coating of turbostratic BN.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 27, 1991
Accession Number
ADA244813

Entities

People

  • Sheldon G. Shore

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Decomposition
  • Equations
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organic Compounds
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Spectra
  • Technical Ceramics
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.