The Photocatalytic Destruction of Volatile Organic Compounds in Water

Abstract

Ground water at the Anniston Army Depot in Anniston, Alabama has been found to be contaminated with volatile organic compounds. Recent research has indicated that advanced oxidation processes, namely hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by ultraviolet light radiation, can be successful in destroying these contaminants. In this process hydrogen peroxide is decomposed by ultraviolet radiation producing hydroxyl free radicals which in turn oxidize the organic compounds present. A series of batch tests and flow through experiments using this oxidation process was performed on a synthetic wastewater that closely duplicated contaminant concentration levels found at Anniston. These contaminants, 1,2 dichloroethene, trichloroethene, dichloromethane and benzene, were found readily destructed by the UV/H2O2 process both individually and in mixtures during batch testing and in flow-through experiments. All experimentation was performed utilizing a thin film reactor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 1991
Accession Number
ADA245165

Entities

People

  • Steven Oluic

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Oxidation Processes
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Bonds
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Ecology
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Free Radicals
  • Groundwater
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Thin Films
  • Volatile Organic Compounds

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry