Removal of Copper and Iron Contamination from Chromic Acid Electroplating Baths Using Electrodialysis with Caustic Catholyte

Abstract

The efficiency and kinetics of the removal of copper and iron contamination from a chromic acid plating bath were evaluated using a proprietary electrodialytic purification unit with caustic catholyte. The unit consisted of an anode compartment and a cathode compartment separated by a cation-specific membrane. The proprietary electrodes in each compartment were connected to a constant amperage, variable voltage power supply. By design, multivalent metal cations were electrotransported through the membrane and converted into insoluble hydroxides upon reaction with cathode formed hydroxyl ions and other insolubilizing agents present in the proprietary catholyte solution. Threshold Contaminant Levels (TCLs) were approximated using the Hull Cell test apparatus and sample metal concentrations were measured using atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA245267

Entities

People

  • John T. Sommer

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemistry
  • Chromic Acid
  • Civil Engineering
  • Contamination
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Quality Control
  • Surface Properties
  • Voltage
  • Waste Disposal Facilities
  • Water

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.