Examination of Chemical Adsorption and Marine Biofouling on Metal Surfaces Using Raman Scattering Techniques and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

Abstract

A suite of spectroscopic, optical, and electrochemical techniques to examine initial stages of biofilm formation were developed and evaluated. Using a combination of ellipsometry, FT-IR reflectance-absorbance spectroscopy, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, we were able to gain quantitative, compositional, and structural information about the substratum-adsorbate interface for the model protein, Ribulose 1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase- Oxygenase. Adsorption isotherms for RuBisCO on titanium, copper, iron, glass, polycarbonate, and teflon were obtained. Spectroscopic evidence suggests that molecular structure and electrical impedance vary with protein surface coverage. Furthermore, bioavailability of sorbed protein and degradation rates appear to vary with coverage resulting from altered structural conformation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 1991
Accession Number
ADA245511

Entities

People

  • Gordon T. Taylor

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Adsorption
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Impedance
  • Isotherms
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Oceanography
  • Raman Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Sorption
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Energy
  • Surface Properties
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology