Crack Arrest and Static Fracture Toughness Tests of a Ship Plate Steel

Abstract

The recently standardized ASTM crack arrest fracture toughness test method was modified for use with an Australian low alloy, 700 MPa strength, quenched and tempered steel used for ship plate. Specimens 50-mm thick in longitudinal and transverse orientations were tested at -60 C with various depths of side groove. Specimen configurations somewhat outside the range of the ASTM method were found to be useful for this steel and were suggested ad modifications to the standard method. A different solution and expression for the stress intensity factor was used to evaluate the tests and to develop a method for predicting the crack length at which a running crack will arrest. Good agreement was obtained between the observed and predicted crack lengths at arrest. The wedge-loading arrangement of the crack arrest test procedure was used for static fracture toughness tests. Procedures for static wedge-loading fracture toughness were proposed for use, particularly for comparisons with crack arrest toughness test results obtained under similar test conditions. The static fracture toughness was more than twice the value of crack arrest toughness for the tests in this report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA245641

Entities

People

  • I. A. Burch
  • J. C. Ritter
  • John H. Underwood

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Engineering
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Regression Analysis
  • Ship Plates
  • Standards
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stresses
  • Structural Components
  • Test Methods
  • Toughness
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Metallurgy
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.