Estimating Mesoscale, Orographically Enhanced Precipitation Using Synoptic Scale Data

Abstract

A method for resolving the mesoscale distribution of precipitation over mountainous regions is developed using synoptic scale analyses and a 40 km resolution of topography. The method consists of calculating the saturated moisture flux at a level assumed to be the cloud base and correlating this quantity with observed precipitation. General correlation coefficients ranged from -0.2 under conditions poorly represented by the synoptic surface analysis to -0.55 when these analyses are more representative of actual forcing. When applied regionally, correlation improved dramatically, suggesting potential incorporation into precipitation forecasts over mountainous areas. Over wider regions of less defined topography correlation is weaker, but is still an improvement over the current synoptic scale precipitation forecast products.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA245749

Entities

People

  • Michael D. Angove

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Condensation
  • Convection
  • Data Science
  • Equations
  • Meteorology
  • Moisture
  • Precipitation
  • Regression Analysis
  • Ridges
  • Schools
  • Security
  • Statistics
  • Surfaces
  • Topography
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Regression Analysis.