Physical Processes within the Nocturnal Stratus-Topped Boundary Layer. Revision

Abstract

Within the stratus topped boundary layer there are many physical processes involved: longwave radiation cooling, entrainment, latent heating, surface heating, solar heating, drizzling, etc. How all processes combine to maintain the turbulence within the stratus-topped boundary layer remains an unsolved problem. The large eddy simulation technique is used to examine the first four physical processes mentioned above. First, the contribution of each physical process to the thermodynamic differences between the updraft and downdraft branches of turbulent circulations is examined through a conditional sampling. Second, these mean thermodynamic differences are shown to express well the vertical distributions of heat and moisture fluxes within stratus-topped boundary layers. These provide a method to validate the process partitioning technique. (This technique assumes that the net flux profile can be partitioned into different component-flux profiles according to physical processes, and that each partitioned component flux is linear in height.) In this paper, the heat and moisture fluxes are process partitioned, and each component-flux is found to contribute to the net flux in a way that is consistent with its corresponding process contribution to the mean thermodynamic differences between updrafts and downdrafts. Also, the net flux obtained by summing all component-fluxes agrees very well with that obtained directly from the large-eddy simulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA245829

Entities

People

  • Chin-hoh Moeng
  • David A. Randall
  • Shaohua Shen

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Energy
  • Entrainment
  • Heat Energy
  • Heating
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Layers
  • Moisture
  • Radiation
  • Simulations
  • Solar Heating
  • Statistics
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.